H5F_CREATE

Syntax | Return Value | Arguments | Keywords | Example | Version History | See Also

The H5F_CREATE function is the primary function for creating HDF5 files.

Note
As an alternative, see H5_CREATE.

Syntax

Result = H5F_CREATE(Filename)

Return Value

Result is a file identifier for the newly-created file; this file identifier should be closed by calling H5F_CLOSE when it is no longer needed.

Arguments

Filename

A string giving the name of the file to create.

Keywords

None

Example

; create HDF5 file 
file = 'hdf5_out.h5' 
fid = H5F_CREATE(file) 
 
; create some data 
data = hanning(100,200) 
 
; create a datatype 
datatype_id = H5T_IDL_CREATE(data) 
 
; create a dataspace, allow the dataspace to be extendable 
dataspace_id = $ 
   H5S_CREATE_SIMPLE([100,100],max_dimensions=[200,200]) 
 
; create the dataset 
dataset_id = H5D_CREATE(fid,'Hanning',datatype_id,dataspace_id, $ 
   chunk_dimensions=[20,20]) 
 
; extend the size of the dataset to fit the data 
H5D_EXTEND,dataset_id,size(data,/dimensions) 
 
; write the data to the dataset 
H5D_WRITE,dataset_id,data 
 
; close some identifiers 
H5S_CLOSE,dataspace_id 
H5T_CLOSE,datatype_id 
 
; create a reference attribute attached to the dataset 
dataspace_id = H5S_CREATE_SIMPLE(size(data,/dimensions)) 
 
; select a 30x30 element region of interest in the dataset 
H5S_SELECT_HYPERSLAB,dataspace_id,[40,40],[1,1], $ 
   block=[30,30],/reset 
 
; create a dataspace region reference 
ref = H5R_CREATE(fid,'Hanning',dataspace=dataspace_id) 
 
; create a datatype for the reference 
datatype_id = H5T_REFERENCE_CREATE(/region) 
 
; create a one element dataspace for the single reference 
dataspace_id = H5S_CREATE_SIMPLE(1) 
 
; make the reference an attribute of the dataset  
attr_id = H5A_CREATE(dataset_id,'Ref',datatype_id,dataspace_id) 
H5A_WRITE,attr_id,ref 
H5A_CLOSE,attr_id 
 
; create a dummy attribute and delete it 
attr_id2 = $ 
H5A_CREATE(dataset_id,'Dummy',datatype_id,dataspace_id) 
 
; attribute must be closed before it can be deleted 
H5A_CLOSE,attr_id2 
H5A_DELETE,dataset_id,'Dummy' 
 
; create a group to hold sample datatypes and links 
group_id = H5G_CREATE(fid,'Datatypes and links') 
 
; add a comment to the group 
H5G_SET_COMMENT,fid,'Datatypes and links', $ 
   'This is a sample comment' 
; add a datatype to the group 
datatype_id2 = H5T_IDL_CREATE(1) 
 
; add the datatype to the group and give it a name 
H5T_COMMIT,group_id,'Integer',datatype_id2 
 
; create an array datatype and add it to the group with a name 
datatype_id3 = H5T_ARRAY_CREATE(datatype_id2,[3,4]) 
H5T_COMMIT,group_id,'Integer 2',datatype_id3 
 
; rename previous datatype 
H5G_MOVE,group_id,'Integer 2','Integer Array' 
 
; close temporary datatypes 
H5T_CLOSE,datatype_id3 
H5T_CLOSE,datatype_id2 
 
; create a compound datatype and add it to the group 
struct = {float:1.0, double:1.0d} 
datatype_id4 = $ 
   H5T_IDL_CREATE(struct,member_names=['Float','Double']) 
 
; create an integer datatype and insert it in the  
; compound datatype 
datatype_id5 = H5T_IDL_CREATE(1) 
H5T_INSERT,datatype_id4,'Integer',datatype_id5 
 
; add the datatype to the group and give it a name 
H5T_COMMIT,group_id,'Compound',datatype_id4 
 
; close datatype identifiers 
H5T_CLOSE,datatype_id5 
H5T_CLOSE,datatype_id4 
 
; add a hard link from the group to the Hanning dataset  
H5G_LINK,fid,'Hanning','Link to Hanning',new_loc_id=group_id 
 
; add a dummy link 
H5G_LINK,group_id,'Integer','Link to Integer' 
 
; remove dummy link 
H5G_UNLINK,group_id,'Link to Integer' 
 
; close remaining open identifiers 
H5G_CLOSE,group_id 
H5D_CLOSE,dataset_id 
H5T_CLOSE,datatype_id 
H5S_CLOSE,dataspace_id 
H5F_CLOSE,fid 

Version History

6.2

Introduced

See Also

H5F_CLOSE